Corylus avellana

Corylus

'2023-11-16T12:20:59.474Z'

Corylus avellana, also known as the hazel, is a shrub native to Europe and parts of Asia. The plant can grow up to 6 meters tall and has oval leaves that turn yellow and fall off in the autumn. In the spring, the hazel produces hanging male catkins and small red female flowers. After pollination, hazelnuts grow on the tree and can be harvested in the autumn. The hazel thrives in moist, well-drained soils and is a popular choice for gardens due to its attractive shape and useful harvest product.

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  • No, this plant is not evergreen. The leaves of this plant will fall off the shrub in the autumn and grow back in the spring.

    The plant is hardy up to about -15 degrees Celsius. It is important to protect the plant well in case of severe frost. It is advisable to cover the plant in winter with leaves or straw.

    Yes, this plant is generally easy to care for and requires little special attention. It is important to water the plant regularly and possibly prune it to maintain its shape. Provide a suitable location with enough sunlight and good drainage.

    The shrub needs a minimum space of 2 meters in width and 2 meters in height. It is important to provide enough space for the shrub to develop well and receive enough sunlight. Make sure there is enough distance to other plants to avoid competition for water and nutrients.

    This plant grows best in full sun or partial shade. It may have difficulty thriving in the shade, as it can produce fewer flowers and nuts. Therefore, it is recommended to plant the plant in a sunny location for good growth.

    The Hazel tree needs water weekly, especially during dry periods. Make sure the soil doesn't dry out, but also doesn't become too waterlogged. It is advisable to check the soil regularly before watering.

    Yes, this plant attracts both butterflies and bees with its flowers and nectar. It is a valuable addition to a garden intended to attract insects.

    Hazelnut trees usually bloom in the months of January through March. The blooming period lasts for about two to three weeks.

    The plant can withstand full sun and thrives best in a sunny location. It is important to give the plant enough water in hot weather to prevent dehydration. In full sun, the plant can grow and bloom well.

    Yes, the fruits of this plant, hazelnuts, are edible and are often used in dishes and as a snack. It is important to check if the nuts are fresh and ripe before consuming them. Eating too many hazelnuts can cause stomach discomfort.

  • Pruning hazelnut plants is best done in late winter or early spring. Remove dead or damaged branches and thin out the plant to allow light and air to penetrate. Pay attention to vertical shoots and cut them back to the ground to promote the plant's shape and growth.

    Water this plant regularly, especially during dry periods. Ensure that the soil is always lightly moist, but avoid waterlogged roots. Water at the base of the plant and avoid wetting the leaves during spraying.

    Potting soil should be well-draining and remain moist, but not too wet. Use a mixture of potting soil for garden plants and add some sharp sand to improve drainage. Repot the plant every few years to keep the roots healthy.

    Corylus avellana thrives best in a well-drained soil with average to high fertility. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral and retain sufficient moisture. Ensure that the soil has enough organic material for optimal growth and health of the plant.

    This plant thrives best in a location with partial shade to full sun. Ensure a well-draining soil and avoid wet and damp ground. Protect the plant from strong winds to prevent damage to the leaves.

    It is recommended to cover the plant with a thick layer of mulch or leaves during frost. You can also use special winter protection such as burlap or fleece. Make sure the plant does not dry out in winter, especially in dry and windy conditions.

    It is important to water the plant regularly, especially during dry periods. Prune dead or damaged branches in the spring to promote the health of the plant. Use fertilizers specifically for garden plants to stimulate growth and flowering.

    The garden plants need regular fertilization with organic fertilizers in the spring. Use a fertilizer specifically designed for deciduous shrubs to promote healthy growth and flowering. Ensure that the fertilizer is evenly distributed around the plant and avoid using too much fertilizer to prevent damage to the roots.

    It is beneficial to apply mulch around the plant in the fall to protect the roots from frost. Mulch also helps retain moisture and suppress weed growth. Make sure that the layer of mulch is not too thick to prevent suffocation of the plant.

    Corylus avellana thrives best in neutral to slightly acidic soils with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5. It is important to regularly monitor the acidity of the soil and adjust it as needed with organic matter or lime. Too acidic soil can hinder the growth and health of the plant.

    For pest control on this plant, biological control agents such as nematodes or predatory mites can be used. Insects like ladybugs can also be deployed to reduce infestations. Additionally, ensure good soil health and adequate nutrition to make the plant more resistant to pests.

  • Description

    Corylus avellana, also known as the hazel, is a shrub native to Europe and parts of Asia. The plant can grow up to 6 meters tall and has oval leaves that turn yellow and fall off in the autumn. In the spring, the hazel produces hanging male catkins and small red female flowers. After pollination, hazelnuts grow on the tree and can be harvested in the autumn. The hazel thrives in moist, well-drained soils and is a popular choice for gardens due to its attractive shape and useful harvest product.

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